When the temperature of the magma water contacts with the air, if the bicarbonate value in it is high, the mineral salts in the water rapidly precipitate and form the travertine. Because of their formation, they are natural stones and have a special porous appearance. Travertine, which is made in large blocks or dimensionally processed, is used as a floor material.
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Travertines have a lower thermal conductivity than marble and granite. They are preferred for use in bathrooms and kitchens due to their water resistance They can provide air circulation in indoor environments with their porous structure, as they are preferred in indoor applications such as bathrooms. Travertine, which has a porous structure, gains a matte appearance filled with a surface treatment called honed.